Colonial pays cash for structured settlements!
New York statues
regarding Structured Settlements.
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This state statute overseeing the
sale of structured settlement payments and
the buying of annuities is not exactly the
Model Act because it has some consumer "
add ons", but it complies with Federal
Law.
(Colonial's interpretation)
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MCKINNEY'S CONSOLIDATED LAWS
OF NEW YORK ANNOTATED
GENERAL OBLIGATIONS LAW
CHAPTER 24-A OF THE CONSOLIDATED LAWS
ARTICLE 5--CREATION, DEFINITION AND ENFORCEMENT
OF CONTRACTUAL OBLIGATIONS
TITLE 17. STRUCTURED SETTLEMENT PROTECTION ACT
Current through
L.2002, chs. 1, 5 to 589, 591 to 596 and 598 to
601.
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§ 5-1701. Definitions
For purposes of this title:
(a) "annuity issuer" means an insurer that
has issued an insurance contract used to fund periodic
payments under a structured settlement;
(b) "dependents" include a payee's spouse
and minor children and all other persons for whom the
payee is legally obligated to provide support, including
alimony or maintenance;
(c) "discounted present value" means the
present value of future payments, as determined by discounting
such payments to the present using the most recently
published applicable federal rate for determining the
present value of an annuity, as issued by the United
States Internal Revenue Service;
(d) "gross advance amount" means the sum
payable to the payee or for the payee's account as consideration
for a transfer of structured settlement payment rights
before any reductions for transfer expenses or other
deductions to be made from such consideration;
(e) "independent professional advice" means
advice of an attorney, certified public accountant,
actuary or other licensed professional adviser:
(i) who is engaged by a claimant or payee to render
advice concerning the legal, tax and financial implications
of a structured settlement or a transfer of structured
settlement payment rights;
(ii) who is not in any manner affiliated with or
compensated by the defendant in such settlement or
the transferee of such transfer; and
(iii) whose compensation for rendering such advice
is not affected by whether a settlement or transfer
occurs or does not occur;
(f) "interested parties" means, with respect
to any structured settlement, the payee, any beneficiary
irrevocably designated under the annuity contract to
receive payments following the payee's death, the annuity
issuer, the structured settlement obligor, and any other
party that has continuing rights or obligations under
such structured settlement;
(g) "net advance amount" means the gross
advance amount less the aggregate amount of the expenses
required to be disclosed under subdivision (f) of section
5-1703 of this title;
(h) "payee" means an individual who is receiving
tax free payments under a structured settlement and
proposes to make a transfer of payment rights thereunder;
(i) "periodic payments" includes both recurring
payments and scheduled future lump sum payments;
(j) "qualified assignment agreement" means
an agreement providing for a qualified assignment within
the meaning of section 130 of the United States Internal
Revenue Code, United States Code Title 26, as amended
from time to time;
(k) "settled claim" means the original tort
claim resolved by a structured settlement;
(l) "structured settlement" means an arrangement
for periodic payment of damages for personal injuries
or sickness established by settlement or judgment in
resolution of a tort claim;
(m) "structured settlement agreement" means
the agreement, judgment, stipulation, or release embodying
the terms of a structured settlement;
(n) "structured settlement obligor" means,
with respect to any structured settlement, the party
that has the continuing obligation to make periodic
payments to the payee under a structured settlement
agreement or a qualified assignment agreement;
(o) "structured settlement payment rights"
means rights to receive periodic payments under a structured
settlement, whether from the structured settlement obligor
or the annuity issuer, where:
(i) the payee is domiciled in, or the domicile or
principal place of business of the structured settlement
obligor or the annuity issuer is located in, this
state;
(ii) the structured settlement agreement was approved
by a court in this state; or
(iii) the structured settlement agreement is expressly
governed by the laws of this state;
(p) "terms of the structured settlement"
include, with respect to any structured settlement,
the terms of the structured settlement agreement, the
annuity contract, any qualified assignment agreement
and any order or approval of any court authorizing or
approving such structured settlement;
(q) "transfer [FN1] means any sale, assignment,
pledge, hypothecation or other alienation or encumbrance
of structured settlement payment rights made by a payee
for consideration; provided that the term "transfer"
does not include the creation or perfection of a security
interest in structured settlement payment rights under
a blanket security agreement entered into with an insured
depository institution, in the absence of any action
to redirect the structured settlement payments to such
insured depository institution, or an agent or successor
in interest thereof, or otherwise to enforce such blanket
security interest against the structured settlement
payment rights;
(r) "transfer agreement" means the agreement
providing for transfer of structured settlement payment
rights from a payee to a transferee;
(s) "transfer expenses" means all expenses
of a transfer that are required under the transfer agreement
to be paid by the payee or deducted from the gross advance
amount, including, without limitation, court filing
fees, attorneys fees, escrow fees, lien recordation
fees, judgment and lien search fees, finders' fees,
commissions, and other payments to a broker or other
intermediary; "transfer expenses" do not include
preexisting obligations of the payee payable for the
payee's account from the proceeds of a transfer; and
(t) "transferee" means a party acquiring
or proposing to acquire structured settlement payment
rights through a transfer or restructuring.
§ 5-1702. Initial disclosure of structured settlement
terms
In negotiating a structured settlement of claims brought
by or on behalf of a claimant who is domiciled in this
state, the defendant or defendant's legal representative
shall disclose in writing to the claimant or the claimant's
legal representative all of the following information
that is not otherwise specified in the structured settlement
agreement:
(a) the amounts and due dates of the periodic payments
to be made under the structured settlement agreement.
In the case of payments that will be subject to periodic
percentage increases, the amounts of future payments
may be disclosed by identifying the base payment amount,
the amount and timing of scheduled increases, and the
manner in which increases will be compounded;
(b) the amount of the premium payable to the annuity
issuer;
(c) the nature and amount of any cost that may be
deducted from any of the periodic payments;
(d) where applicable, that any transfer of the periodic
payments is prohibited by the terms of the structured
settlement and may otherwise be prohibited or restricted
under applicable law; and
(e) a statement that the claimant is advised to obtain
independent professional advice relating to the legal,
tax and financial implications of the settlement, including
any adverse consequences and that the defendant or defendant's
legal representative may not refer any advisor, attorney
or firm for such purpose.
§ 5-1703. Required disclosures to payee
Not less than ten days prior to the date on which
the payee signs a transfer agreement, the transferee
shall provide to the payee by first class mail and certified
mail, return receipt requested or United States postal
service priority mail, a separate disclosure statement,
in bold type no smaller than fourteen points, setting
forth:
(a)the amounts and due dates of the structured settlement
payments to be transferred;
(b) the aggregate amount of such payments;
(c) the discounted present value of the payments to
be transferred, which shall be identified as the "calculation
of current value of the transferred structured settlement
payments under federal standards for valuing annuities",
and the amount of the applicable federal rate used in
calculating such discounted present value;
(d) the price quote from the original annuity issuer
or, if such price quote is not readily available from
the original annuity issuer, then a price quote from
two other annuity issuers that reflects the current
cost of purchasing a comparable annuity for the aggregate
amount of payments to be transferred;
(e) the gross advance amount and the annual discount
rate, compounded monthly, used to determine such figure;
(f) an itemized listing of all commissions, fees,
costs, expenses and charges payable by the payee or
deductible from the gross amount otherwise payable to
the payee and the total amount of such fees;
(g) the net advance amount including the statement:
"The net cash payment you receive in this transaction
from the buyer was determined by applying the specified
discount rate to the amount of future payments received
by the buyer, less the total amount of commissions,
fees, costs, expenses and charges payable by you";
(h) the amount of any penalties or liquidated damages
payable by the payee in the event of any breach of the
transfer agreement by the payee; and
(i) a statement that the payee has the right to cancel
the transfer agreement, without penalty or further obligation,
not later than the third business day after the date
the agreement is signed by the payee.
Continue to Part 2 >>
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